Gu Z P
First Hospital, Beijing Medical University.
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1990;25(1):2-5, 62.
In order to explore the incidence and course of presbycusis, 82 elderly and aged as well as 16 young persons were studied by Bekesy audiometry, including tone stimuli of different durations, SISI, and tone decay tests. Results showed that the hearing threshold has elevated in all the old persons. Positive correlations were found between age and hearing problems. Based on analyses of the DLI, temporal integration and tone decay tests, characteristics of the cochlear lesion had been suggested and some might exhibit retrocochlear dysfunctions.
为了探究老年性聋的发病率及病程,采用贝凯西听力计对82名老年人及16名年轻人进行了研究,测试包括不同时长的纯音刺激、短增量敏感指数(SISI)及音衰试验。结果显示,所有老年人的听力阈值均有所升高。年龄与听力问题之间呈正相关。基于对双耳响度平衡(DLI)、时间整合及音衰试验的分析,提示了耳蜗病变的特征,部分可能表现为蜗后功能障碍。