Department of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Department of Radiation Medicine, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Radiat Res. 2013 Jun;179(6):674-683. doi: 10.1667/RR3198.1. Epub 2013 May 3.
Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is a human genetic disease characterized by radiation sensitivity, impaired neuronal development and predisposition to cancer. Using a genetically defined model cell system consisting of cells expressing a kinase dead or a kinase proficient ATM gene product, we previously reported systemic alterations in major metabolic pathways that translate at the gene expression, protein and small molecule metabolite levels. Here, we report ionizing radiation induced stress response signaling arising from perturbations in the ATM gene, by employing a functional proteomics approach. Functional pathway analysis shows robust translational and post-translational responses under ATM proficient conditions, which include enrichment of proteins in the Ephrin receptor and axonal guidance signaling pathways. These molecular networks offer a hypothesis generating function for further investigations of cellular stress responses.
毛细血管扩张性共济失调症(AT)是一种人类遗传疾病,其特征为对辐射敏感、神经元发育受损以及易患癌症。我们先前使用一种由表达激酶失活或激酶有活性 ATM 基因产物的细胞组成的遗传上定义明确的模型细胞系统进行研究,报告了在基因表达、蛋白质和小分子代谢物水平上主要代谢途径的系统性改变。在这里,我们通过采用功能蛋白质组学方法报告了由 ATM 基因扰动引起的电离辐射诱导的应激反应信号。功能途径分析显示在 ATM 有活性条件下存在强大的翻译和翻译后反应,其中包括 Ephrin 受体和轴突导向信号通路中的蛋白质富集。这些分子网络为进一步研究细胞应激反应提供了假说生成功能。