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基于血液蛋白质特征的家养绵羊和野生绵羊的遗传变异性

Genetic variability in domesticated and wild sheep based on blood protein characters.

作者信息

Wang S, Foote W C, Bunch T D

机构信息

Department of Animal, Dairy and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-4815.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1990;96(1):201-7. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(90)90363-x.

Abstract
  1. The study examined genetic variation, as indicated by eight blood proteins of 539 animals from 11 genotypes (14 flocks) of domesticated sheep and three genotypes of wild sheep. 2. The polymorphic distribution among the animal populations presented a random pattern with wide variation. 3. Genetic variability both between and within populations was larger in domesticated sheep than in their wild relatives. 4. This increased genetic variability observed in domesticated sheep may have resulted from the process of domestication through accelerated genetic drift and promoted gene flow.
摘要
  1. 该研究检测了遗传变异,这些变异通过来自11种基因型(14个羊群)的家养绵羊和3种基因型的野生绵羊的539只动物的8种血液蛋白得以体现。2. 动物群体中的多态分布呈现出随机模式且差异很大。3. 家养绵羊群体之间和群体内部的遗传变异性都比其野生亲缘种更大。4. 在驯化绵羊中观察到的这种遗传变异性增加可能是由于驯化过程中加速的遗传漂变和促进的基因流动所致。

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