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纳米多孔催化剂上正十二烷的加氢转化

Hydroconversion of n-dodecane over nanoporous catalysts.

作者信息

Park Young-Kwon, Lee Hyung Won, Jeon Jong-Ki, Han Jeongsik, Kim Chul-Ung, Jeong Soon-Yong, Jeong Kwang-Eun

机构信息

Graduate School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Korea.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2013 Jan;13(1):714-7. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2013.6947.

Abstract

Platinum catalysts impregnated on different nanoporous materials, Meso-MFI, Si-SBA-15 and AI-SBA-15, were synthesized, and the hydroconversion of n-dodecane over these catalysts was performed. The catalytic characteristics were analyzed by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area, X-ray diffraction, N2-adsorption-desorption and temperature programmed desorption of NH3. The effects of operation parameters, such as temperature and pressure, on the catalytic activities were investigated. The catalytic activities were affected considerably by the acidic properties of the catalysts, temperature and pressure. Higher acidity, high temperature and low hydrogen pressure resulted in higher hydroconversion and facilitated hydrocracking. The weak acidity, low temperature and high hydrogen pressure resulted in lower hydroconversion and higher selectivity to i-dodecane.

摘要

合成了负载在不同纳米多孔材料(中孔MFI、硅SBA - 15和铝SBA - 15)上的铂催化剂,并在这些催化剂上进行了正十二烷的加氢转化反应。通过布鲁诺尔-埃米特-特勒比表面积、X射线衍射、N₂吸附-脱附和NH₃程序升温脱附分析了催化特性。研究了温度和压力等操作参数对催化活性的影响。催化活性受到催化剂酸性、温度和压力的显著影响。较高的酸度、高温和低氢气压力导致较高的加氢转化率并促进加氢裂化。较弱的酸度、低温和高氢气压力导致较低的加氢转化率和对异十二烷的较高选择性。

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