Chen Zhe, Tao Zezhang, Zhang Nana, Ren Jie, Deng Yuqin, Xiao Bakui
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, People's Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2013 Jan;27(2):81-4.
To explore the role of sinomenine in treatment of allergic rhinitis mice model and its possible mechanism.
We used ovalbumin (OVA) to make allergic rhinitis model of BALB/c mice. Saline was used in the control group. When we challenged the mice with OVA intranasally, the mice in sinomenine treatment group were feed by the food containing sinomenine. Mice were then killed 24 h after the last OVA challenge. The noses of mice from each group were removed en bloc and fixed, then each section was stained with hematoxylin and eosin. ELISA assay was used to measure the concentration of anti-OVA IgE, IL-4 and IFN-gamma. The proteins expressive level of T-bet and GATA3 were examined.
Nasal mucosa of the mice in sinomenine treatment group were not hyperplasia and without obvious infiltration of eosinophils. The concentration of anti-OVA IgE, IL-4 and IFN-gamma in the serum and T-bet and GATA3 expression levels of sinomenine treatment group were lower than those of allergic rhinitis group.
The sinomenine can be used to treat allergic rhinitis mice, and the mechanism may rely on the improvements of the Th1/Th2 imbalance.
探讨青藤碱对变应性鼻炎小鼠模型的治疗作用及其可能机制。
采用卵清蛋白(OVA)制备BALB/c小鼠变应性鼻炎模型,对照组给予生理盐水。当用OVA对小鼠进行鼻内激发时,青藤碱治疗组小鼠给予含青藤碱的食物。在最后一次OVA激发后24小时处死小鼠。将每组小鼠的鼻子整块取下并固定,然后对每个切片进行苏木精和伊红染色。采用ELISA法检测抗OVA IgE、IL-4和IFN-γ的浓度。检测T-bet和GATA3的蛋白表达水平。
青藤碱治疗组小鼠鼻黏膜无增生,无明显嗜酸性粒细胞浸润。青藤碱治疗组血清中抗OVA IgE、IL-4和IFN-γ的浓度以及T-bet和GATA3的表达水平均低于变应性鼻炎组。
青藤碱可用于治疗变应性鼻炎小鼠,其机制可能与改善Th1/Th2失衡有关。