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20世纪80年代针对以色列犹太成年人口非仪式性饮酒行为的三项全国性调查:趋势如何?

Three national surveys on nonritual alcohol drinking practices of the Israeli Jewish adult population in the '80s: what are the trends?

作者信息

Bar H, Eldar P, Weiss S

机构信息

Israel Society for the Prevention of Alcoholism, Ramat Gan.

出版信息

Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 1990;27(1):57-63.

PMID:2365583
Abstract

The trends of alcohol consumption among the adult Jewish population in Israel from 1982 to 1987 were identified on the basis of three nation-wide epidemiological surveys carried out in 1982, 1983 and 1987 by the Israel Institute of Applied Social Research. Findings indicate that while present trends concerning general drinking characteristics of Jewish Israelis can calm fears--since 1982 there has been an increasing trend of abstaining from alcohol--beer drinking and drinking in pubs among young people, and drunkeness among the Israeli-born second generation has been on the increase. Furthermore, acquaintance with alcoholics was reported by religious more than nonreligious respondents in all the surveys.

摘要

根据以色列应用社会研究所在1982年、1983年和1987年进行的三次全国性流行病学调查,确定了1982年至1987年以色列成年犹太人口的饮酒趋势。研究结果表明,虽然目前以色列犹太人总体饮酒特征的趋势可以缓解担忧——自1982年以来戒酒呈上升趋势——但年轻人喝啤酒和在酒吧饮酒,以及在以色列出生的第二代中醉酒现象一直在增加。此外,在所有调查中,宗教受访者比非宗教受访者报告称认识酗酒者的情况更多。

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