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初级保健-公共卫生合作关系,以解决无家可归、严重精神疾病和健康差距问题。

A primary care-public health partnership addressing homelessness, serious mental illness, and health disparities.

机构信息

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA; Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

出版信息

J Am Board Fam Med. 2013 May-Jun;26(3):279-87. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2013.03.120239.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

People with histories of homelessness and serious mental illness experience profound health disparities. Housing First is an evidenced-based practice that is working to end homelessness for these individuals through a combination of permanent housing and community-based supports.

METHODS

The Jefferson Department of Family and Community Medicine and a Housing First agency, Pathways to Housing-PA, has formed a partnership to address multiple levels of health care needs for this group. We present a preliminary program evaluation of this partnership using the framework of the patient-centered medical home and the "10 Essential Public Health Services."

RESULTS

Preliminary program evaluation results suggest that this partnership is evolving to function as an integrated person-centered health home and an effective local public health monitoring system.

CONCLUSION

The Pathways to Housing-PA/Jefferson Department of Family and Community Medicine partnership represents a community of solution, and multiple measures provide preliminary evidence that this model is feasible and can address the "grand challenges" of integrated community health services.

摘要

背景

有 homeless 和 serious mental illness 病史的人群经历着严重的健康差异。Housing First 是一种循证实践,通过提供永久性住房和社区支持相结合的方式,努力为这些人结束 homelessness。

方法

Jefferson 家庭和社区医学部与一个 Housing First 机构 Pathways to Housing-PA 建立了合作伙伴关系,以满足这一群体多层面的医疗需求。我们使用以患者为中心的医疗之家和“十大公共卫生服务”框架,对该伙伴关系进行了初步的项目评估。

结果

初步的项目评估结果表明,该伙伴关系正在演变为一个集成的以患者为中心的健康之家和有效的当地公共卫生监测系统。

结论

Pathways to Housing-PA/Jefferson 家庭和社区医学部的伙伴关系代表了一个解决方案的社区,多项措施初步证明了该模式的可行性,并能够解决集成社区卫生服务的“大挑战”。

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