Gurney D, Gersten R, Dimino J, Carnine D
Trinity College, Burlington, VT 05401.
J Learn Disabil. 1990 Jun-Jul;23(6):335-42, 348. doi: 10.1177/002221949002300603.
This study examined the effectiveness of an instructional strategy for teaching comprehension of literature to 8 high school students with learning disabilities. The strategy integrated recent advances in cognitive psychology with empirically derived principles of effective instruction. The texts included short stories from middle school and high school literature anthologies. A modified multiple baseline design was utilized. Results indicated improvements in the students' ability to answer questions based on the stories read.
本研究考察了一种教学策略对8名有学习障碍的高中生进行文学阅读理解教学的有效性。该策略将认知心理学的最新进展与从实证中得出的有效教学原则相结合。文本包括中学和高中文学选集里的短篇小说。采用了改良的多基线设计。结果表明,学生基于所读故事回答问题的能力有所提高。