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[人类免疫缺陷病毒引起的原发性感染:7例临床及血清学特征]

[Primary infection caused by human immunodeficiency virus: clinical and serologic aspects of 7 cases].

作者信息

Soriano V, Tor J, Muga R, Clotet B, Ribera A, Ribas-Mundó M, Foz M

机构信息

Servicios de Medicina Interna y de Hematología, Hospital de Badalona Germans Trias i Pujol, Universidad Autónoma, Barcelona.

出版信息

Med Clin (Barc). 1990 Mar 31;94(12):441-3.

PMID:2366604
Abstract

We report 7 individuals in whom HIV seroconversion developed, in 6 associated with symptoms and in one without any symptom at all. The most florid and sustained symptoms appeared in the oldest patients: a female and her heterosexual partner, who was a promiscuous male with recent seroconversion. A heroin abuser had oral muguet, and another had esophageal candidiasis. Rash was absent in all cases. Antigenemia was demonstrated in 6 of the 7 patients. In one case, a third generation ELISA was more sensitive than Western blot for the identification of seroconversion.

摘要

我们报告了7例发生HIV血清转化的患者,其中6例伴有症状,1例完全没有任何症状。最明显且持续的症状出现在年龄较大的患者中:一名女性及其异性恋伴侣,该伴侣是一名近期发生血清转化的滥交男性。一名海洛因滥用者患有口腔鹅口疮,另一名患有食管念珠菌病。所有病例均无皮疹。7例患者中有6例检测到抗原血症。在1例病例中,第三代ELISA在识别血清转化方面比免疫印迹法更敏感。

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