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医学生对高质量教学实践要素的看法。

Medical student perspectives of what makes a high-quality teaching practice.

作者信息

Macallan Jennifer, Pearson David

机构信息

Medical student at King's College London, UK.

出版信息

Educ Prim Care. 2013 May;24(3):195-201. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2013.11494171.

Abstract

Primary care has seen increasing involvement in undergraduate medical education following recommendation from the GMC in Tomorrow's Doctors. This is also influenced by an increasing number of medical students and changing patterns of health care. The variety of practices involved in delivering undergraduate primary care placements poses a challenge for the quality of these placements. The variety of learners in primary care may also affect this. To reflect this, Cotton et al in 2009 produced a national consensus list of quality criteria for community-based education using a variety of medical education stakeholders. This paper seeks to explore the medical student perspective of what makes a high-quality teaching practice. This study uses focus group interviewing to explore student perspectives of the range of factors that can contribute towards the quality of a primary care placement. Previous research into student perspectives of teaching in primary care has revealed a strong focus on tutor quality. Students in this study again highlighted the important of good GP tutors and organisation of placements. However, one novel finding was the emphasis that students placed on involving patients in teaching and the vital role that they play in this.

摘要

根据英国医学总会《明日医生》中的建议,初级医疗在本科医学教育中的参与度不断提高。这也受到医学生数量增加和医疗保健模式变化的影响。提供本科初级医疗实习的实践种类繁多,这对这些实习的质量构成了挑战。初级医疗中学习者的多样性也可能对此产生影响。为了反映这一点,科顿等人在2009年利用各种医学教育利益相关者制定了一份基于社区教育的质量标准全国共识清单。本文旨在探讨医学生对高质量教学实践的看法。本研究采用焦点小组访谈法,探讨学生对一系列有助于提高初级医疗实习质量的因素的看法。先前对医学生对初级医疗教学看法的研究表明,他们非常关注导师质量。本研究中的学生再次强调了优秀全科医生导师和实习安排的重要性。然而,一个新发现是,学生们强调让患者参与教学以及患者在其中所起的关键作用。

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