van der Ham Joyce, Berry Karen, Hoehn Elisabeth, Fraser Jennifer
Adult Mental Health Services, Metro North Hospital and Health Services, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Australas Psychiatry. 2013 Aug;21(4):371-5. doi: 10.1177/1039856213486302. Epub 2013 May 15.
The objective of this paper is to report on the development and implementation of a community-based perinatal and infant mental health day program for mothers with psychiatric illness. The program was initiated through interagency collaboration between adult mental health, infant mental health and community child health services in Queensland, Australia in response to calls for an integrated approach that could be delivered state-wide if successful. Preliminary results of the program's evaluation are provided.
A pre-post survey design was used to assess the influence the program had on maternal mental and emotional well-being and the maternal-infant relationship. Twenty-one women receiving treatment for perinatal mental illness gave consent to attend the 6-week day program integrating three currently separate and discrete services: adult mental health, infant mental health and community child health.
Clinically and statistically significant improvements were observed for maternal mental health, and parent-infant relationships following the program.
These findings support interagency collaboration between adult mental health, infant mental health and community child health services to deliver services to women with mental illness with newborns and their families. The utility of using a collaborative approach in a community setting endorses more comprehensive and longer-term evaluation of effectiveness and cost benefit.
本文旨在报告一项针对患有精神疾病母亲的社区围产期和婴儿心理健康日间项目的开展与实施情况。该项目是澳大利亚昆士兰州成人心理健康、婴儿心理健康和社区儿童健康服务机构之间通过跨部门合作发起的,以响应关于若成功则可在全州范围内推行综合方法的呼吁。文中提供了该项目评估的初步结果。
采用前后测调查设计,以评估该项目对母亲心理和情绪健康以及母婴关系的影响。21名接受围产期精神疾病治疗的女性同意参加为期6周的日间项目,该项目整合了三项目前相互独立的服务:成人心理健康、婴儿心理健康和社区儿童健康。
项目实施后,母亲的心理健康以及母婴关系在临床和统计学上均有显著改善。
这些发现支持成人心理健康、婴儿心理健康和社区儿童健康服务机构之间开展跨部门合作,为患有精神疾病的女性及其新生儿家庭提供服务。在社区环境中采用合作方法的效用支持对有效性和成本效益进行更全面、更长期的评估。