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基于光谱吸收目标的高光谱成像仪光谱校准

[Spectral calibration of hyperspectral imager based on spectral absorption target].

作者信息

Gou Zhi-Yang, Yan Lei, Chen Wei, Zhao Hong-Ying, Yin Zhong-Yi, Duan Yi-Ni

机构信息

Institute of RS & GIS, School of Earth and Space Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2013 Feb;33(2):571-4.

Abstract

Retrieval of center wavelength and bandwidth is a key step for quantitative analysis of hyperspectral data. The present paper proposes a spectral calibration method of hyperspectral imager, whose spectrum covers visible and near-infrared band, using spectral absorption target. Ground calibration experiment was designed for a hyperspectral imager with a bandwidth of 6 nm. Hyperspectral imager and ASD spectrometer measured the same spectral absorption target synchronously. Reflectance spectrum was derived from the different data set. Center wavelength and bandwidth were retrieved by matching the reflectance data from hyperspectral imager and ASD spectrometer. The experiment result shows that this method can be applied in spectral calibration of hyperspectral imagers to improve the quantitative studies on hyperspectral imagery.

摘要

中心波长和带宽的提取是高光谱数据定量分析的关键步骤。本文提出了一种利用光谱吸收目标对光谱覆盖可见光和近红外波段的高光谱成像仪进行光谱校准的方法。针对带宽为6 nm的高光谱成像仪设计了地面校准实验。高光谱成像仪和ASD光谱仪同步测量同一光谱吸收目标。从不同数据集中导出反射光谱。通过匹配高光谱成像仪和ASD光谱仪的反射率数据来提取中心波长和带宽。实验结果表明,该方法可应用于高光谱成像仪的光谱校准,以改进对高光谱图像的定量研究。

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