Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, E3-43 Gunning-Lemieux Chemistry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G2.
Org Lett. 2013 Jun 7;15(11):2888-91. doi: 10.1021/ol4012663. Epub 2013 May 22.
Dichlorocyclopropanation of 2-amino-1,3-dienes affords 1-alkenyl-1-amino-2,2-dichlorocyclopropanes which undergo silver-assisted 2-π electrocyclic opening to furnish 3-aminopentadienyl cations. Nazarov-type cyclization of these intermediates leads to cyclopentenone iminium salts, which provide allylic amines upon reduction. This process, the imino version of the traditional Nazarov reaction, can also be combined with an interrupted Nazarov domino process to give polycyclic amines.
2-氨基-1,3-二烯的二氯环丙烷化反应得到 1-烯基-1-氨基-2,2-二氯环丙烷,后者在银的辅助下发生 2-π 电环化开环反应,生成 3-氨基戊二烯基阳离子。这些中间体的 Nazarov 型环化反应得到环戊烯酮亚胺盐,经还原得到烯丙基胺。这个反应是传统 Nazarov 反应的亚胺版本,也可以与被中断的 Nazarov 级联反应结合,生成多环胺。