Kohn M
Institute of Parasitology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Ceské Budĕjovice.
Folia Parasitol (Praha). 1990;37(2):165-74.
Indoor resting mosquitoes were collected in 7 localities (250 houses) of Phnom Penh at various periods. The mosquitoes were collected for 8 min in every house by means of an aspirator and net. A total of 16 species of mosquitoes resting in houses were found, one of them for the first time in Kampuchea. Culex quinquefasciatus was the predominant species in 6 of the localities observed; its predominance in houses was more or less evident; Aedes aegypti prevailed in one locality. The percentage of A. aegypti predominance in houses corresponds with the risk of occurrence of dengue haemorrhagic fever. Anopheles vagus was found resting in higher abundance in houses of one locality. This fact is of little epidemiological significance because of the zoophilic character of An. vagus in Kampuchea. On the other hand even uncommon occurrence of Anopheles subpictus found in houses may signalize a possibility of an endemic occurrence of malaria in Phnom Penh.
在不同时期，从金边的7个地点（250所房屋）收集室内栖息的蚊子。通过吸虫器和网在每所房屋中收集蚊子8分钟。共发现16种栖息在房屋中的蚊子，其中一种是在柬埔寨首次发现。在观察的6个地点中，致倦库蚊是优势种；它在房屋中的优势或多或少较为明显；埃及伊蚊在一个地点占优势。埃及伊蚊在房屋中的优势百分比与登革出血热的发生风险相对应。在一个地点的房屋中发现迷走按蚊的栖息数量较多。由于柬埔寨的迷走按蚊具有嗜动物性，这一事实在流行病学上意义不大。另一方面，即使在房屋中发现的伪杂鳞库蚊不常见，也可能预示着金边存在疟疾地方流行的可能性。
