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咪唑啉系统与药物成瘾的关系。

Involvement of imidazoline system in drug addiction.

作者信息

Ciubotariu Diana, Nechifor M

机构信息

University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T Popa Iasi, Faculty of Medicine.

出版信息

Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2012 Oct-Dec;116(4):1118-22.

Abstract

The imidazoline system (a concept which is barely over decades old) consists in imidazoline receptors I, I2 and I3 and their active endogenous ligands, the most important of which is agmatine. Brain contains both I1 and 12 of imidazoline receptors. One of the most important functions of this system is modulation of different behaviour components, such as suicidal behaviour, stress, anxiety, food intake etc. Own data preliminary data revealed different effects of alpha2 and imidazoline-receptors antagonists on morphine conditioned place preference (efaroxan reduces its intensity, while idazoxan has no influence); this reveals a possible di fferent role of I1 and I2 receptors in reward system.

摘要

咪唑啉系统(一个仅有几十年历史的概念)由咪唑啉受体I、I2和I3及其内源性活性配体组成,其中最重要的是胍丁胺。大脑中同时存在咪唑啉受体I1和I2。该系统最重要的功能之一是调节不同的行为成分,如自杀行为、应激、焦虑、食物摄入等。我们自己的初步数据显示,α2和咪唑啉受体拮抗剂对吗啡条件性位置偏爱有不同影响(依酚氯铵降低其强度,而吲唑嗪则无影响);这揭示了I1和I2受体在奖赏系统中可能具有不同作用。

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