Cohen George F, Vyas Nikki S
Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida.
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2013 May;6(5):41-4.
The authors review the presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of calciphylaxis and also describe applications of a novel therapeutic option, sodium thiosulfate. Two cases of advanced uremic calciphylaxis from both clinic and hospital settings are presented. One patient, a 57-year-old woman with end-stage renal disease, was treated with surgical debridement and sodium thiosulfate 25g three times a week. After introducing sodium thiosulfate treatment, the affected sites continue to heal with encouraging improvement of ulcer depth. Sodium thiosulfate was well-tolerated and facilitated wound healing. The patient did not develop sepsis. Sodium thiosulfate appears to be a viable first-line treatment for calciphylaxis and should be seriously considered early in the course of treatment.
作者回顾了钙化防御的临床表现、诊断方法及治疗手段,并介绍了一种新型治疗药物硫代硫酸钠的应用情况。文中展示了两例分别来自门诊和住院部的晚期尿毒症钙化防御病例。其中一名患者为57岁患有终末期肾病的女性,接受了手术清创治疗,并每周三次静脉注射25克硫代硫酸钠。引入硫代硫酸钠治疗后,患处持续愈合,溃疡深度明显改善。硫代硫酸钠耐受性良好,促进了伤口愈合。该患者未发生败血症。硫代硫酸钠似乎是治疗钙化防御的一种可行的一线治疗药物,在治疗过程中应尽早予以认真考虑。