第三磨牙：对牙周健康的一种威胁？？
Third molars: a threat to periodontal health??
作者信息
Kaveri G S, Prakash Shobha
机构信息
Department of Periodontics, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka India.
出版信息
J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2012 Jun;11(2):220-3. doi: 10.1007/s12663-011-0286-x. Epub 2011 Sep 20.
Abstract
The third molars have received the fair amount of interest in literature. It has been blamed for problems such as-lower incisor crowding, atypical facial pain, caries etc. They are considered as 'waste bins' in dental practices as they are regarded as functionally non-essential. While making the clinical decision, they are given less importance and often extraction is considered to be the treatment option. Despite periodontal problems that can arise with extracted third molars, retention of third molars can also lead to periodontal problems with the adjacent teeth in addition to teeth farther to third molars. Of late, it is very important to consider the periodontal problems while making the clinical decision. This review paper has been discussed keeping this as prime objective.
摘要
第三磨牙在文献中受到了相当多的关注。它被认为是诸如下前牙拥挤、非典型面部疼痛、龋齿等问题的罪魁祸首。在牙科实践中，它们被视为“垃圾桶”，因为它们被认为在功能上并非必不可少。在做出临床决策时，它们的重要性较低，通常拔牙被视为治疗选择。尽管拔除第三磨牙可能会引发牙周问题，但保留第三磨牙除了会导致与第三磨牙距离更远的牙齿出现牙周问题外，还会导致相邻牙齿出现牙周问题。近来，在做出临床决策时考虑牙周问题非常重要。本综述文章就是围绕这一主要目标展开讨论的。
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