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一种用于定量测定人血浆中非布司他的灵敏液相色谱-串联质谱法及其药代动力学应用。

A sensitive LC-MS/MS method for the quantification of febuxostat in human plasma and its pharmacokinetic application.

作者信息

Vaka Venkata Rami Reddy, Inamadugu Jaswanth Kumar, Pilli Nageswara Rao, Ramesh Mullangi, Katreddi Hussain Reddy

机构信息

Bioanalytical Department, Apotex Research Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore, India; Department of Chemistry, Sri Krishna Devaraya University, Anantapur, 515055, India.

出版信息

Biomed Chromatogr. 2013 Nov;27(11):1406-12. doi: 10.1002/bmc.2936. Epub 2013 Jun 4.

DOI:10.1002/bmc.2936
PMID:23733262
Abstract

An improved, simple and highly sensitive LC-MS/MS method has been developed and validated for quantification of febuxostat with 100 μL human plasma using febuxostat-d7 as an internal standard (IS) according to regulatory guidelines. The analyte and IS were extracted from human plasma via liquid-liquid extraction using diethyl ether. The chromatographic separation was achieved on a Zorbax C18 column using a mixture of acetonitrile and 5 mm ammonium formate (60:40, v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. The total run time was 5.0 min and the elution of febuxostat and IS occurred at 1.0 and 1.5 min, respectively. A linear response function was established for the range of concentrations 1-6000 ng/mL (r > 0.99). The precursor to product ion transitions monitored for febuxostat and IS were m/z 317.1 → 261.1 and 324.2 → 262.1, respectively. The intra- and inter-day precisions (%RSD) were within 1.29-9.19 and 2.85-7.69%, respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied to pharmacokinetic studies in humans.

摘要

根据监管指南,已开发并验证了一种改进的、简单且高灵敏度的液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)方法,用于以非布司他-d7作为内标(IS),对100 μL人血浆中的非布司他进行定量分析。通过使用乙醚进行液-液萃取,从人血浆中提取分析物和内标。在Zorbax C18柱上进行色谱分离,以乙腈和5 mM甲酸铵(60:40,v/v)的混合物作为流动相,流速为0.5 mL/min。总运行时间为5.0分钟,非布司他和内标的洗脱时间分别为1.0分钟和1.5分钟。建立了浓度范围为1-6000 ng/mL的线性响应函数(r > 0.99)。非布司他和内标监测的前体离子到产物离子的转变分别为m/z 317.1 → 261.1和324.2 → 262.1。日内和日间精密度(%RSD)分别在1.29-9.19%和2.85-7.69%范围内。所提出的方法已成功应用于人体药代动力学研究。

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