Madsen Caroline B, Pedersen Anders E, Wandall Hans H
Copenhagen Center for Glycomics; Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences; University of Copenhagen; Copenhagen, Denmark ; Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences; University of Copenhagen; Copenhagen, Denmark.
Oncoimmunology. 2013 Apr 1;2(4):e23659. doi: 10.4161/onci.23659.
Aberrantly glycosylated tumor antigens represent promising targets for the development of anti-cancer vaccines, yet how glycans influence immune responses is poorly understood. Recent studies have demonstrated that GalNAc-glycosylation enhances antigen uptake by dendritic cells as well as CD4 T-cell and humoral responses, but prevents CD8 T-cell activation. Here, we briefly discuss the relevance of glycans as candidate targets for anti-cancer vaccines.
异常糖基化的肿瘤抗原是开发抗癌疫苗的有前景的靶点,但聚糖如何影响免疫反应仍知之甚少。最近的研究表明,N-乙酰半乳糖胺糖基化增强了树突状细胞对抗原的摄取以及CD4 T细胞和体液反应,但会阻止CD8 T细胞的激活。在此,我们简要讨论聚糖作为抗癌疫苗候选靶点的相关性。