喹诺酮治疗严重多杀巴斯德菌所致脓胸：1例报告

Empyema due to severe Pasteurella multocida treated with quinolone: a case report.

作者信息

Abdelkarim Ahmed, Almohammadi Abdullah, AhmadJee Abdulmohsin, Yu Shipeng, Apostolis Michael, Olson Dan, Assaly Ragheb

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary/Critical Care, The University of Toledo Medical center, Toledo, OH.

出版信息

Am J Ther. 2014 Nov-Dec;21(6):e204-6. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0b013e3182811ab1.

DOI:10.1097/MJT.0b013e3182811ab1

PMID:23736384

Abstract

Pasteurella multocida (PM) is gram-negative coccobacillus that is commonly acquired through a cat scratch or bite. The standard antibiotic of choice for treating PM is penicillin. We present a case of PM empyema in a penicillin allergic 56-year-old female who has a history of contact with domestic cats and is known to have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and a chronic history of smoking. The patient was treated successfully with Levofloxacin as alternative treatment to penicillin.

摘要

多杀巴斯德菌（PM）是一种革兰氏阴性球杆菌，通常通过猫抓或猫咬感染。治疗PM的标准首选抗生素是青霉素。我们报告一例56岁青霉素过敏女性的PM脓胸病例，该女性有接触家猫史，已知患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病且有长期吸烟史。患者接受左氧氟沙星治疗成功，作为青霉素的替代治疗。