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海外菲律宾劳工的问题严重程度、技术采用情况和寻求在线咨询的意愿。

Problem severity, technology adoption, and intent to seek online counseling among overseas Filipino workers.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, Philippines.

出版信息

Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2013 Aug;16(8):613-7. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2012.0648. Epub 2013 Jun 5.

Abstract

This study examined the factors that influence the intent to seek online counseling among overseas Filipino workers (OFWs). A survey among 365 OFWs revealed that problem severity and technology adoption predict intent to use online counseling. Among the three factors of technology adoption, perceived ease in the use of technology and perceived presence of organization and technological infrastructure to support use predicted intent to use online counseling. Our hypothesis about the presence of interaction between problem severity and facilitating conditions was supported. Among individuals with low problem severity, those who perceive the presence of organization and technological infrastructure to support use have a higher intent to use online counseling. However, at higher levels of problem severity, the effect of facilitating conditions seems to disappear. These findings highlight the crucial role of preventive online mental health services. The study contributes to theory by integrating the stage model of help-seeking behaviors and technology adoption theory in predicting intent to use online counseling. Specifically, that intent to seek online counseling is affected by the existence and perceived gravity of a problem, moderated by technology adoption factors, particularly facilitating conditions. These have implications on the need to educate potential users on the advantages of counseling and ensure that migrant workers have access to technology and that the technology is easy to use.

摘要

本研究考察了影响海外菲律宾工人(OFWs)寻求在线咨询意愿的因素。对 365 名 OFWs 的调查显示,问题严重程度和技术采用度预测了使用在线咨询的意愿。在技术采用的三个因素中,感知易用性和感知到的组织和技术基础设施的存在以支持使用预测了使用在线咨询的意愿。我们关于问题严重程度和促进条件之间存在交互作用的假设得到了支持。在问题严重程度较低的个体中,那些感知到组织和技术基础设施存在以支持使用的人更有可能使用在线咨询。然而,在问题严重程度较高的情况下,促进条件的影响似乎消失了。这些发现强调了预防性在线心理健康服务的重要作用。本研究通过整合寻求帮助行为的阶段模型和技术采用理论来预测使用在线咨询的意愿,为理论做出了贡献。具体来说,寻求在线咨询的意愿受到问题的存在和感知严重程度的影响,受到技术采用因素的调节,特别是促进条件。这意味着需要对潜在用户进行有关咨询优势的教育,并确保移民工人能够获得技术,并且技术易于使用。

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