Anstiss David, Lyons Antonia
The University of Waikato, New Zealand
Massey University, New Zealand.
J Health Psychol. 2014 Nov;19(11):1358-70. doi: 10.1177/1359105313490314. Epub 2013 Jun 5.
Men's help-seeking behaviour for health issues is apparent in advice columns in men's magazines. This study discursively analysed men's help-seeking letters and expert replies within two international and popular men's magazines, Men's Health and For Him Magazine or FHM. Findings showed that the texts reinforced hegemonic ideals. Letters positioning men as self-reliant, independently knowledgeable, stoic and avoiding associations with femininity were positively reinforced in expert replies, while other types of positioning were responded to with condescension or ridicule. Results suggest the policing of boundaries by 'experts' around unacceptable/acceptable enactments of masculinity, which may have implications for if, how and when men seek help from experts.
男性在健康问题上寻求帮助的行为在男性杂志的建议专栏中很明显。本研究对两份国际流行男性杂志《男性健康》和《智族》(或《FHM》)中的男性求助信件及专家回复进行了话语分析。研究结果表明,这些文本强化了霸权理想。在专家回复中,那些将男性定位为自力更生、知识独立、坚忍且避免与女性气质产生关联的信件得到了积极强化,而其他类型的定位则遭到了居高临下的态度或嘲笑。结果表明,“专家”对男性气质可接受/不可接受的表现形式进行了边界管控,这可能会对男性是否、如何以及何时向专家寻求帮助产生影响。