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一名使用低分子量肝素的青光眼患者术后发生脉络膜上腔出血。

Postoperative suprachoroidal hemorrhage in a glaucoma patient on low molecular weight heparin.

作者信息

AlHarkan Dora H, AlJadaan Ibrahim A

机构信息

Riyadh Ophthalmology Residency Training Program, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2013 Apr-Jun;20(2):179-81. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.110618.

Abstract

Suprachoroidal hemorrhage is a complication associated with intraocular surgery that can occur both intraoperatively and postoperatively. Several intraoperative or postoperative risk factors have been identified. The use of low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) is considered one of the risk factors in surgical cases (ocular or non ocular) and non-surgical cases. Here we present a case of suprachoroidal hemorrhage in a glaucoma patient that occurred after preoperative prophylactic LMWH for deep venous thrombosis. The use of LMWH has been reported to cause suprachoroidal hemorrhage even in patients without any risk factors. The use of LMWH continues to increase, hence it is important to be aware of the possibility of suprachoroidal hemorrhage and to determine the risk/benefit ratio, especially in patients with other risk factors.

摘要

脉络膜上腔出血是一种与眼内手术相关的并发症,可在术中及术后发生。已确定了一些术中或术后的危险因素。在手术病例(眼科或非眼科)和非手术病例中,使用低分子量肝素(LMWH)被认为是危险因素之一。在此,我们报告一例青光眼患者在术前预防性使用LMWH治疗深静脉血栓形成后发生脉络膜上腔出血的病例。据报道,即使在没有任何危险因素的患者中,使用LMWH也会导致脉络膜上腔出血。LMWH的使用持续增加,因此,了解脉络膜上腔出血的可能性并确定风险/获益比非常重要,尤其是在有其他危险因素的患者中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/349a/3669497/50b002ed41f4/MEAJO-20-179-g001.jpg

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