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印度远程皮肤病学的范围。

The scope of teledermatology in India.

作者信息

Thomas Jayakar, Kumar Parimalam

机构信息

Department of Skin and STD, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian Dermatol Online J. 2013 Apr;4(2):82-9. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.110579.

Abstract

Telemedicine describes the application of information and communication technologies in the entire range of functions that involve the health sector. Several medical and surgical specialties utilize tele-consultation. Dermatology is the best clinical specialty in the use of communications technology because of its inherently visual nature in both diagnosis and follow-up, which makes it easily applicable to virtual medicine. Teledermatology embraces great potential for revolutionizing the delivery of dermatologic services to remote and distant locations by means of telecommunications and information technology. It encompasses consultations between a patient (and the primary healthcare provider) and a dermatologist for diagnosis and management advice. Teledermatology also covers dermatological education for health professionals and for consumers. Teleconsultations reduce time and increase the chances of access to one or more consultants as the patient or referring doctor desires, irrespective of the distance between the two. Its usefulness in the field of surgery and aesthetic surgery is immeasurable as there are only a few experts in the field of aesthetic surgery available currently in comparison to the dermatology population and the ever growing awareness and demand of the patients towards aesthetics. As the field of teledermatology is advancing in leaps and bounds the day is not far off when an aesthetic surgeon will be able to perform his skill from his own office on a patient in a distant locality with the help of a qualified and trained assistant. By adopting high-tech medical communication, high-performance computers, high-resolution cameras, and fiber-optic equipment's the entire world shrinks!

摘要

远程医疗描述了信息和通信技术在涉及卫生部门的所有功能范围内的应用。多个医学和外科专科都利用远程会诊。皮肤科是使用通信技术方面最佳的临床专科,因为其在诊断和随访中本质上具有视觉特性,这使其很容易应用于虚拟医疗。远程皮肤病学在通过电信和信息技术向偏远地区提供皮肤病服务方面具有巨大的变革潜力。它包括患者(以及初级医疗服务提供者)与皮肤科医生之间进行的诊断和管理建议的会诊。远程皮肤病学还涵盖针对卫生专业人员和消费者的皮肤病学教育。远程会诊减少了时间,并增加了患者或转诊医生根据自身需求接触一位或多位会诊医生的机会,无论双方之间的距离有多远。其在外科手术和美容手术领域的作用不可估量,因为与皮肤科患者数量相比,目前美容手术领域的专家很少,而且患者对美容的认知和需求不断增长。随着远程皮肤病学领域的飞速发展,在合格且经过培训的助手帮助下,美容外科医生能够在自己的办公室为远处的患者实施手术的日子已不远矣。通过采用高科技医疗通信、高性能计算机、高分辨率摄像头和光纤设备,整个世界都变小了!

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eac1/3673398/deb31acc8d4d/IDOJ-4-82-g001.jpg

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