Redan Jay A, Tempel Michael B, Harrison Shannon, Zhu Xiang
Department of Surgery, Florida Hospital-Celebration Health, Celebration, FL, USA.
JSLS. 2013 Jan-Mar;17(1):9-14. doi: 10.4293/108680812X13517013318355.
When someone plans a vacation, one of the last things taken into consideration is the possibility of contracting an illness while away. Unfortunately, if people develop abdominal pain while planning for a vacation, they usually proceed with the vacation and do not consider getting medical attention for their pain. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of being on vacation and its association with ruptured appendicitis.
From January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2008, the incidence of ruptured appendicitis cases at Florida Hospital-Celebration Health, located 5 miles from Walt Disney World, was compared with that of Florida Hospital-Orlando, approximately 30 miles away from Walt Disney World. We evaluated whether patients "on vacation" versus residents of Orlando have an increased incidence of ruptured appendicitis.
Of patients treated for presumed appendicitis, 60.59% at Florida Hospital-Celebration Health had ruptured appendicitis during this time versus 20.42% at Florida Hospital-Orlando. Of those 266 patients seen at Florida Hospital-Celebration Health, 155 were on vacation versus only 21 at Florida Hospital-Orlando.
Although there is not a direct cause and effect, it is clear that there is a higher incidence of ruptured appendicitis in patients on vacation versus in the regular community in the Orlando, Florida area.
当有人计划度假时,最后才会考虑到在度假期间患病的可能性。不幸的是,如果人们在计划度假时出现腹痛,他们通常会继续度假,而不会因疼痛去就医。本研究的目的是调查度假对阑尾破裂的影响及其关联性。
2007年1月1日至2008年12月31日,将距离华特迪士尼世界5英里的佛罗里达医院庆典健康中心的阑尾破裂病例发生率与距离华特迪士尼世界约30英里的佛罗里达医院奥兰多分院进行比较。我们评估了“度假”患者与奥兰多居民相比,阑尾破裂的发生率是否更高。
在此期间,佛罗里达医院庆典健康中心因疑似阑尾炎接受治疗的患者中,60.59%发生了阑尾破裂,而佛罗里达医院奥兰多分院的这一比例为20.42%。在佛罗里达医院庆典健康中心就诊的266名患者中,155人正在度假,而在佛罗里达医院奥兰多分院只有21人正在度假。
虽然不存在直接的因果关系,但很明显,与佛罗里达州奥兰多地区的普通社区相比,度假患者阑尾破裂的发生率更高。