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反铁磁 Zintl 相 Pr4MnSb9 的合成、结构和物理性质。

A ferrimagnetic Zintl phase Pr4MnSb9: synthesis, structure, and physical properties.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2013 Jul 1;52(13):7441-7. doi: 10.1021/ic400209x. Epub 2013 Jun 7.

Abstract

A new valence precise Zintl phase, Pr4MnSb9, has been successfully synthesized by solid-state reaction at high temperature. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data reveal its monoclinic symmetry in the space group C2/m (No. 12) with a = 24.12(2) Å, b = 4.203(3) Å, c = 15.67(2) Å, β = 98.05(1)°, and Z = 4. The structure is characterized by the covalent three-dimensional network constructed by two types of five-atom-wide Sb5(7-) ribbons that are joined by 6-fold coordinated Mn(3+) cations, through which the narrower three-atom-wide Sb3(5-) ribbons are attached as a tag, and interstitial Pr(3+) cations and single Sb(3-) anions locate within the tunnels. Its magnetic susceptibility and isothermal hysteresis suggest ferrimagnetic behavior. The electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of the cold-pressed pellet suggest a semimetal feature that agrees with the spin-polarized calculation results using the tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbital (TB-LMTO) method.

摘要

一种新的价态精确的 Zintl 相 Pr4MnSb9 通过高温固相反应成功合成。单晶 X 射线衍射数据表明,它具有单斜对称,空间群为 C2/m(No.12),a=24.12(2)Å,b=4.203(3)Å,c=15.67(2)Å,β=98.05(1)°,Z=4。该结构的特点是由两种类型的五原子宽 Sb5(7-) 带通过 6 配位的 Mn(3+) 阳离子连接而成的共价三维网络,其中较窄的三原子宽 Sb3(5-) 带作为标记附着在上面,间隙中的 Pr(3+) 阳离子和单 Sb(3-) 阴离子位于隧道内。其磁化率和等温磁滞表明存在亚铁磁性。冷压块的电导率和 Seebeck 系数表明具有半金属特征,这与使用紧束缚线性 muffin-tin 轨道(TB-LMTO)方法的自旋极化计算结果一致。

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