Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Lorestan University, Khoramabad, Iran; Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Nanomedicine. 2013 Nov;9(8):1203-13. doi: 10.1016/j.nano.2013.05.013. Epub 2013 Jun 6.
Fully supramolecular dendrosomes (FSD) as bi-phase drug delivery systems are reported in this work. For preparation of FSD, amphiphilic linear-dendritic supramolecular systems (ALDSS) have been synthesized by host-guest interactions between hyperbranched polyglycerol having β-cyclodextrin core and bi-chain polycaprolactone (BPCL) with a fluorescine focal point. Self-assembly of ALDSS in aqueous solutions led to FSD. They were able to encapsulate paclitaxel with a high loading capacity. The dendrosome-based drug delivery systems were highly sensitive to pH and temperature. They were stable at 20-37 °C and pH7-8, but dissociated and released drug at temperatures lower than 20 °C or higher than 37 °C and pH lower than 7 quickly. Dissociation of FSD building blocks by temperature or pH resulted in inclusion complexes between the released drugs and polyglycerol as the secondary drug delivery system.
This paper reports on the development of a pH- (below 7) and temperature- (below 20 °C or above 37 °C) sensitive delivery system using supramolecular dendrosomes for more specific delivery and release of drugs using paclitaxel as a model.
本工作报道了作为双相药物传递系统的全超分子树状囊泡(FSD)。为了制备 FSD,通过具有 β-环糊精核的超支化聚甘油与具有荧光焦点的双链聚己内酯(BPCL)之间的主客体相互作用,合成了两亲性线-树枝状超分子体系(ALDSS)。ALDSS 在水溶液中的自组装导致形成 FSD。它们能够高载量包封紫杉醇。基于树状囊泡的药物传递系统对 pH 值和温度高度敏感。它们在 20-37°C 和 pH7-8 下稳定,但在低于 20°C 或高于 37°C 和 pH 低于 7 时迅速解离并释放药物。FSD 构建块通过温度或 pH 的解离导致释放药物与聚甘油之间形成包含复合物,作为二级药物传递系统。
本文报道了一种 pH 值(低于 7)和温度(低于 20°C 或高于 37°C)敏感的传递系统的开发,该系统使用超分子树状囊泡更特异性地传递和释放药物,以紫杉醇为模型。