Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 3200 South Water St, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA.
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2013 Sep;6(3):264-72. doi: 10.1007/s12178-013-9171-1.
The vitality of the aging athlete is largely dependent on continued mobility and pain-free motion. The early onset of osteoarthritis often has devastating consequences for these athletes and if left untreated, mobility declines and eventually prevents sporting activities all together. Recent advances in operative treatment for unicompartmental arthritis of the knee aim to delay the need for total joint arthroplasty by preserving or restoring the form and function of the knee to allow for continued sport participation. This review focuses on the recent literature of several surgical treatment options for unicompartmental disease including cartilage procedures, osteotomy, and unicompartmental arthroplasty.
衰老运动员的活力在很大程度上取决于持续的活动能力和无痛运动。骨关节炎的早期发作往往对这些运动员产生破坏性的后果，如果不治疗，活动能力下降，最终完全阻止运动活动。膝关节单间室关节炎的手术治疗的最新进展旨在通过保留或恢复膝关节的形态和功能来延迟全膝关节置换的需要，从而允许继续参与运动。本综述重点介绍了几种单间室疾病的手术治疗选择的最新文献，包括软骨手术、截骨术和单间室关节置换术。
