声子拖拽热功率和 Rashba 自旋轨道耦合二维电子系统中的热电子能量损耗率。

Phonon-drag thermopower and hot-electron energy-loss rate in a Rashba spin-orbit coupled two-dimensional electron system.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology-Kanpur, Kanpur-208 016, India.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2013 Jul 3;25(26):265301. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/25/26/265301. Epub 2013 Jun 10.

Abstract

We theoretically study the phonon-drag contribution to the thermoelectric power and the hot-electron energy-loss rate in a Rashba spin-orbit coupled two-dimensional electron system in the Bloch-Gruneisen (BG) regime. We assume that electrons interact with longitudinal acoustic phonons through a deformation potential and with both longitudinal and transverse acoustic phonons through a piezoelectric potential. The effect of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction on the magnitude and temperature dependence of the phonon-drag thermoelectric power and hot-electron energy-loss rate is discussed. We numerically extract the exponent of temperature dependence of the phonon-drag thermopower and the energy-loss rate. We find that the exponents are suppressed due to the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling.

摘要

我们从理论上研究了在布洛赫-格林艾森(Bloch-Gruneisen,BG) regime 下,声子拖拽效应对拉什巴自旋轨道耦合二维电子系统的热电势和热电子能量损耗率的贡献。我们假设电子通过形变势与纵声学声子相互作用,通过压电势与纵、横声学声子相互作用。讨论了拉什巴自旋轨道相互作用对声子拖拽热电势和热电子能量损耗率的大小和温度依赖性的影响。我们数值提取了声子拖拽热电势和能量损耗率的温度依赖性指数。我们发现,由于拉什巴自旋轨道耦合的存在,这些指数受到抑制。

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