Petrova Mila, Mihaylova Zhasmina, Fakirova Albena
Hematology and Oncology Department, Medical Military Academy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Int Med Case Rep J. 2010 May 27;3:55-8. doi: 10.2147/imcrj.s9384. Print 2010.
Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a rare and only surgically treatable disease with early development of metastases and bad prognosis. Due to the lack of efficient systemic treatment, new strategies and approaches are needed to better the patients' outcome. One of the most promising treatment options is the use of tyrosine multikinase inhibitors, which appear to have some effect on the disease progression with tolerable toxicity. Most of them affect many key pathways in the cancer genesis and have proven their effect in different malignancies. We report a case of a young patient with metastatic MTC treated successfully for two months with sorafenib.
甲状腺髓样癌(MTC)是一种罕见的疾病,只有通过手术治疗,但其早期易发生转移,预后较差。由于缺乏有效的全身治疗方法,需要新的策略和方法来改善患者的预后。最有前景的治疗选择之一是使用酪氨酸多激酶抑制剂,这类药物似乎对疾病进展有一定作用,且毒性可耐受。它们中的大多数会影响癌症发生过程中的许多关键途径,并已在不同恶性肿瘤中证实了其疗效。我们报告了一例年轻的转移性MTC患者,使用索拉非尼成功治疗了两个月的病例。