Department of General, Digestive and Endocrine Surgery, Hôpital Robert-Debré, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France,
J Gastrointest Surg. 2013 Oct;17(10):1893-6. doi: 10.1007/s11605-013-2239-9. Epub 2013 Jun 13.
Accessory spleen is defined as one, two, or three nodules of additional ectopic splenic parenchyma hung by a vascular pedicle generally near the spleen. Despite a relatively high frequency (from 10 to 30 % of the population based on autopsy studies), most accessory spleens are asymptomatic. Although cases of accessory spleen were clearly described in the literature, this perplexing diagnosis is often delayed and rarely made preoperatively. We report episodic recurrences of abdominal pain in a 66-year-old man attributed to iterative sub-torsions of an accessory spleen, as well as a comprehensive review of the literature.
副脾是指通过一条血管蒂附着于脾脏附近的单个、两个或三个额外异位脾组织结节。尽管副脾的相对发生率较高（基于尸检研究，为人群的 10%至 30%），但大多数副脾是无症状的。尽管文献中已清楚描述了副脾病例，但这种令人困惑的诊断常常被延迟，且很少在术前做出。我们报告了 1 例 66 岁男性的间歇性腹痛反复发作，归因于副脾的反复扭转，同时对文献进行了全面回顾。
