Center for Urban Science and Progress, New York University, 1 Metrotech Center, 19th Floor, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2013 Aug;1295:34-43. doi: 10.1111/nyas.12163. Epub 2013 Jun 13.
Energy disclosure laws represent one of the most promising public policy tools to accelerate market transformation around building energy efficiency. For this type of information to have an impact on market behavior, it must be collected, analyzed, and disseminated to support the decision-making processes of each end user and influence both the producers and consumers of building performance data. This paper explores the significance of energy disclosure requirements and outlines a framework for utilizing these new sources of transparent, publicly available information. It presents the mechanisms by which information can alter market behavior in the commercial real estate sector and develops a wiring diagram for the flows of information through the building data ecosystem. It concludes with a discussion of the motivations, metrics, and constraints faced by the various stakeholders in the ecosystem and how these factors influence investment decision models.
能源披露法规是最有前途的公共政策工具之一,可用于加速建筑能效市场转型。为了使这类信息对市场行为产生影响,必须对其进行收集、分析和传播,以支持每个最终用户的决策过程,并影响建筑绩效数据的生产者和消费者。本文探讨了能源披露要求的重要性,并概述了利用这些新的透明、公开可用信息来源的框架。本文介绍了信息可以改变商业房地产市场行为的机制,并为建筑数据生态系统中的信息流动绘制了一张电路图。最后讨论了生态系统中各个利益相关者面临的动机、指标和约束因素,以及这些因素如何影响投资决策模型。