AVAC, New York, NY 10027, USA.
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2013 Jul;63 Suppl 2:S255-9. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318298b973.
The field of biomedical HIV prevention has undergone remarkable changes over the past 5 years. These advances have expanded conceptions of what should belong in the prevention "toolbox," particularly for infection via sexual exposure. New findings have also added complexity to previous theoretical discussions about plans for introduction and access to these interventions. Finally, scientific developments in biomedical prevention have activated a prevention-focused advocacy movement working at the grassroots, national, and global levels. This advocacy seeks to use existing tools to begin to end the AIDS epidemic while maintaining a prevention research agenda to develop additional tools to eventually end the epidemic.
在过去的 5 年中，生物医学 HIV 预防领域发生了重大变化。这些进展扩大了人们对预防“工具箱”中应包含内容的认识，特别是针对性接触感染。新的发现也为之前关于这些干预措施的引入和获取计划的理论讨论增加了复杂性。最后，生物医学预防方面的科学进展激活了在基层、国家和全球各级开展以预防为重点的宣传运动。这项宣传活动旨在利用现有工具来开始结束艾滋病流行，同时保持预防研究议程，以开发额外的工具来最终结束艾滋病流行。
