Conrad Kyrras, Spano Michael, Seidman Michael D
Center for Integrative Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Northville, MI 48167, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2013 Jun;46(3):277-94. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2012.12.004. Epub 2013 Feb 6.
This article discusses the mechanisms of aging, future areas of exploration, and strategies to achieve successful aging given the current state of medical knowledge. The article begins with mitochondrial function and cell growth and decline, then presents aspects over which humans have control over their health: nutrition, use of nutritional supplementation, body posture, exercise, lifestyle choices, and use of traditional Chinese medicine. The discussion concludes with the role of the physician in offering patient education regarding behaviors for a healthy life.
本文结合当前医学知识状况,探讨了衰老机制、未来探索领域以及实现成功衰老的策略。文章开篇论述线粒体功能与细胞生长及衰退,接着阐述了人类在健康方面可自主掌控的因素:营养、营养补充剂的使用、身体姿势、运动、生活方式选择以及中药的使用。讨论最后阐述了医生在为患者提供健康生活行为教育方面的作用。