Division of Cardiology, University of Florida, 1600 Southwest Archer Road, PO Box 100288, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, 51 Audubon Avenue, Suite 505, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2017 Sep;101(5):895-923. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2017.04.007.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is traditionally treated through medications and lifestyle modifications, yet adherence to these treatments is often poor. The use of complementary therapies is increasing, and it is vital for physicians to be aware of the risks and benefits of these options. This article summarizes the current evidence base on integrative therapies for the prevention and treatment of CVD, including hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias. Where applicable, recommendations are included for therapies that may be used as an adjunct to traditional medical care to improve cardiovascular health and quality of life.
心血管疾病(CVD)传统上通过药物和生活方式的改变来治疗,但这些治疗方法的依从性往往很差。补充疗法的使用正在增加,医生了解这些选择的风险和益处至关重要。本文总结了预防和治疗 CVD 的综合疗法的当前证据基础,包括高血压、高脂血症、冠心病、心力衰竭和心律失常。在适用的情况下,还包括了可能作为传统医疗的辅助手段来改善心血管健康和生活质量的治疗方法的建议。