Elvik S L
J Pediatr Health Care. 1990 Jul-Aug;4(4):181-5. doi: 10.1016/0891-5245(90)90004-p.
Vaginal discharges are commonly seen in the prepubertal girl. Because of the anatomy of young girls, any offending agents have easy access to the genital area. The discharge can be caused by numerous organisms, including those associated with sexually transmitted disease. Also, chemical and mechanical reactions, as well as poor hygiene on the part of the child, may cause genital irritation. Treatment is based on the historical events and a physical examination that includes cultures of the discharge. The goal is to effectively treat the underlying cause of the discharge, either by initiating proper therapeutic measures or by teaching the child about proper hygiene.
阴道分泌物在青春期前女孩中很常见。由于幼女的解剖结构，任何致病因素都很容易进入生殖区域。分泌物可能由多种微生物引起，包括与性传播疾病相关的微生物。此外，化学和机械反应，以及儿童个人卫生习惯不良，都可能导致生殖器刺激。治疗基于病史和体格检查，包括对分泌物进行培养。目标是通过采取适当的治疗措施或教导儿童正确的卫生习惯，有效治疗分泌物的潜在病因。
