Chemistry of Petroleum and Petrochemical Synthesis Laboratory (№2), AV Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, RAS (TIPS RAS), Moscow, Russian Federation.
Adv Colloid Interface Sci. 2013 Sep;197-198:132-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2013.05.003. Epub 2013 May 21.
In recent years, more and more attention is given to production and use of nanoparticles dispersed in hydrocarbon medium and synthesized in reverse microemulsions. In this article the data and research results on synthesis of inorganic nanoparticles in reverse microemulsions are summarized. The major attention is paid to thermochemical approach for nanoparticle synthesis in reverse microemulsions with precursors of Мо, Al, Ni, Co and Fe oxides being active components of the catalysts for petroleum chemistry and refinery. A high efficiency of native crude oil surfactants for the production of catalyst nanoparticles in reverse microemulsions has been found.
近年来,人们越来越关注在烃介质中分散和在反胶束中合成的纳米粒子的生产和使用。本文总结了反胶束中合成无机纳米粒子的研究结果。主要关注的是在反胶束中使用钼、铝、镍、钴和铁的氧化物前体制备纳米粒子的热化学方法,这些前体是石油化学和炼油催化剂的活性成分。发现天然原油表面活性剂在反胶束中生产催化剂纳米粒子时具有很高的效率。