Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Jul 15;23(14):4080-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.05.055. Epub 2013 May 25.
Stable, nanosized polyelectrolyte complexes between rationally designed thermally sensitive block copolymers and plasmid DNA (polyplexes) were formed and their in vitro transfection efficiency was tested. The polyplexes were further stabilized through encapsulation into a biodegradable polymer shell. Although reduced as compared to that of the corresponding polyplexes, the encapsulated systems still show acceptable transfection efficiency. That opens the possibility to tune the balance between the safe transport and efficient delivery of DNA into the cells.
合理设计的温敏嵌段共聚物与质粒 DNA(聚合物)之间形成稳定的纳米级聚电解质复合物,并对其体外转染效率进行了测试。进一步将聚合物包封到可生物降解的聚合物壳中以稳定聚合物。与相应的聚合物相比,虽然效率有所降低,但封装系统仍显示出可接受的转染效率。这为平衡 DNA 安全输送和有效递送入细胞开辟了可能性。