Rosenberger Eric, Kriet J David, Humphrey Clinton
Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Kansas Otolaryngology, Kansas City, Kansas 66160, USA.
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013 Aug;21(4):410-6. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e3283631936.
The management of nasoethmoid or naso-orbito-ethmoid (NOE) fractures requires a thorough knowledge of the central facial anatomy, surgical techniques, available tools and patient factors to obtain optimal restoration of aesthetic form and function. This review article describes the current methods of NOE fracture diagnosis, classification, surgical techniques and complication management, with a review of the current literature published over the past 18 months.
Advanced imaging modalities, bioabsorbable versus titanium rigid fixation, nasolacrimal duct stenting, NOE fracture management in children and the elderly, and novel techniques of medial canthopexy.
The treatment of NOE fractures has not changed dramatically in the last 5 years. Advanced surgical techniques, intraoperative computed tomography and absorbable plating hold promise requiring future research prior to broad implementation.
鼻筛骨或鼻眶筛骨（NOE）骨折的处理需要全面了解面中部解剖结构、手术技术、可用工具及患者因素，以实现美学外形和功能的最佳恢复。本文综述描述了NOE骨折的当前诊断方法、分类、手术技术及并发症处理，并回顾了过去18个月发表的相关文献。
先进的成像方式、生物可吸收与钛质刚性固定、鼻泪管支架置入、儿童及老年人的NOE骨折处理以及内眦固定的新技术。
过去5年中，NOE骨折的治疗方法没有显著变化。先进的手术技术、术中计算机断层扫描及可吸收接骨板具有应用前景，但在广泛应用之前尚需进一步研究。
