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社区中的跌倒：科学现状。

Falls in the community: state of the science.

机构信息

Clinical Informatics and Innovation, Fay W Boozman College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Medical Center, Little Rock, AR 72205–7199, USA.

出版信息

Clin Interv Aging. 2013;8:675-9. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S44996. Epub 2013 Jun 6.

DOI:10.2147/CIA.S44996
PMID:23776331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3681268/
Abstract

Falls and fall-related injuries among older community-dwelling adults continue to be a major health concern in the US. Falls are the leading cause of disability and trauma-related death in persons over 65 years of age. This article discusses current approaches in community fall management and challenges with these approaches, and offers some insight for community providers regarding this issue.

摘要

在美国，老年人在社区居住时跌倒和与跌倒相关的伤害仍然是一个主要的健康问题。跌倒导致 65 岁以上人群残疾和创伤相关死亡的主要原因。本文讨论了社区跌倒管理的当前方法以及这些方法所面临的挑战，并为社区服务提供者提供了一些关于这个问题的见解。

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Falls in the community: state of the science.社区中的跌倒：科学现状。
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本文引用的文献

1
Examining evidence-based interventions to prevent inpatient falls.审查预防住院患者跌倒的循证干预措施。
Medsurg Nurs. 2012 Sep-Oct;21(5):267-70.
2
Minnesota Hospital Association Statewide Project: SAFE from FALLS.明尼苏达医院协会全州项目：预防跌倒安全计划
J Nurs Care Qual. 2012 Oct-Dec;27(4):299-306. doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0b013e3182599d1b.
3
Using root cause analysis to reduce falls with injury in the psychiatric unit.运用根本原因分析法降低精神科住院患者跌倒致伤率
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2012 May-Jun;34(3):304-11. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.12.007. Epub 2012 Jan 27.
4
Falls risk factors and a compendium of falls risk screening instruments.跌倒风险因素及跌倒风险筛查工具汇编。
J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2010 Oct-Dec;33(4):184-97.
5
A cost-effectiveness analysis of a proposed national falls prevention program.一项拟议的全国防跌倒计划的成本效益分析。
Clin Geriatr Med. 2010 Nov;26(4):751-66. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2010.07.005.
6
What works better for community-dwelling older people at risk to fall?: a meta-analysis of multifactorial versus physical exercise-alone interventions.对于有跌倒风险的社区居住老年人，哪种方法效果更好？：多因素干预与单纯体育锻炼干预的荟萃分析
J Aging Health. 2009 Aug;21(5):713-29. doi: 10.1177/0898264309338298. Epub 2009 Jun 3.
7
Use of a fall prevention practice guideline for community-dwelling older persons at risk for falling: a feasibility study.为有跌倒风险的社区居住老年人使用跌倒预防实践指南：一项可行性研究。
Gerontology. 2009;55(2):169-78. doi: 10.1159/000165172. Epub 2008 Oct 16.
8
Effect of dissemination of evidence in reducing injuries from falls.传播证据对减少跌倒伤害的影响。
N Engl J Med. 2008 Jul 17;359(3):252-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0801748.
9
CDC's research portfolio in older adult fall prevention: a review of progress, 1985-2005, and future research directions.美国疾病控制与预防中心在老年人跌倒预防方面的研究项目：1985 - 2005年进展回顾及未来研究方向
J Safety Res. 2008;39(3):259-67. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2008.05.003. Epub 2008 Jun 6.
10
Development, implementation, and evaluation of an Interprofessional Falls Prevention Program for older adults.一项针对老年人的跨专业跌倒预防计划的制定、实施与评估。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 Aug;56(8):1549-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01790.x. Epub 2008 Jun 28.