Yoo Yang Gyeong, Lee In Soo
Korea National University of Transpotation, Korea.
Glob J Health Sci. 2013 Mar 10;5(4):14-27. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v5n4p14.
Self-esteem and school adjustment of children in the lower grades of primary school, the beginning stage of school life, have a close relationship with development of personality, mental health and characters of children. Therefore, the present study aimed to verify the effect of school-based Maum Meditation program on children in the lower grades of primary school, as a personality education program. The result showed that the experimental group with application of Maum Meditation program had significant improvements in self-esteem and school adjustment, compared to the control group without the application. In conclusion, since the study provides significant evidence that the intervention of Maum Meditation program had positive effects on self-esteem and school adjustment of children in the early stage of primary school, it is suggested to actively employ Maum Meditation as a school-based meditation program for mental health promotion of children in the early school ages, the stage of formation of personalities and habits.
小学低年级阶段是学校生活的起始阶段,该阶段儿童的自尊与学校适应状况与儿童的人格发展、心理健康及品德培养密切相关。因此,本研究旨在验证作为一项人格教育项目的校本“心灵冥想”项目对小学低年级儿童的效果。结果显示,与未实施该项目的对照组相比,实施“心灵冥想”项目的实验组在自尊和学校适应方面有显著改善。总之,鉴于本研究提供了重要证据,表明“心灵冥想”项目干预对小学低年级儿童的自尊和学校适应有积极影响,建议积极采用“心灵冥想”作为校本冥想项目,以促进儿童在早期学龄阶段(人格和习惯形成阶段)的心理健康。