Padrón García D M, Sánchez Pérez B B
Rev Cubana Enferm. 1990 Jan-Apr;6(1):62-8.
This paper is made with the selection of all pregnant women from Centro health area of Ciego de Avila municipality. Subjects are divided into smokers and non-smokers and a survey is made. It is found that despite the campaign of health education displayed, it is still not enough, because 42.9% of pregnant women are smokers in different degrees. It is seen that pregnancy and delivery complications, the number of abortions and mortality are higher in smokers. Likewise, failures of health education are found both at the doctor's office and in the field as far as smoking is concerned and also in the negative example set by smokers in the health personnel.
本文选取了西恩富戈斯市中央健康区的所有孕妇作为研究对象。将她们分为吸烟者和非吸烟者,并进行了一项调查。结果发现,尽管开展了健康教育活动,但仍显不足,因为42.9%的孕妇存在不同程度的吸烟情况。研究发现,吸烟者的妊娠和分娩并发症、流产数量及死亡率更高。同样,在医生办公室和实地,就吸烟问题而言,健康教育都存在不足,而且卫生人员中吸烟者树立的负面榜样也有影响。