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[因风湿性心脏病接受手术患者的人格心理特征及工作态度]

[Psychological characteristics of the personality and the attitude to work of patients subjected to surgery on account of rheumatic heart disease].

作者信息

Dziak G V, Sukhodol'skiĭ A M

出版信息

Revmatologiia (Mosk). 1990 Jan-Mar(1):24-8.

PMID:2377859
Abstract

The authors studied the psychological peculiarities of personality, attitude towards the disease and orientation for work in 124 patients operated on in connection with rheumatic heart disease. The psychological peculiarities of personality were examined by means of a 16-factor questionnaire suggested by Kettell and the type of attitude towards the disease by a questionnaire prepared by the V. M. Bechterew's Institute, orientation for work--by means of a specially compiled questionnaire. It has been established that the type of attitude towards the disease is determined by psychological peculiarities of personality, it exerts influence on orientation for work. This should be taken into consideration when conducting rehabilitation measures in patients with rheumatic heart disease after the operation on the heart.

摘要

作者研究了124例因风湿性心脏病接受手术治疗患者的人格心理特点、对疾病的态度及工作取向。人格心理特点采用凯特尔提出的16因素问卷进行检测,对疾病的态度类型采用苏联国立大脑研究所编制的问卷进行检测,工作取向则通过专门编制的问卷进行检测。结果表明,对疾病的态度类型由人格心理特点决定,它对工作取向产生影响。在对风湿性心脏病患者进行心脏手术后的康复措施时,应考虑到这一点。

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