Kasparov A A, Oganesiants V A, Riabokon' B V, Gorbovitskaia G E
Vestn Oftalmol. 1990 Jan-Feb;106(1):37-41.
The authors analyze the efficacy of microdiathermocoagulation (MDC) in 126 patients with herpetic keratitis. Combined use of MDC and soft contact highly hydrophilic lenses preimpregnated with poludan, an interferon inductor solution, has helped reduce almost twofold the mean period of treatment of 80 patients with dendritic keratitis as compared to idoxuridine monotherapy. The study has shown the advantages of a soft contact lens over ointment dressing prescribed after such microsurgical manipulations to patients with superficial herpetic keratitis. A special microelectrode scarifier is suggested. The efficacy of MDC in the treatment of herpetic stromal keratitis with ulceration has been demonstrated, as well as in the management of superinfection manifestations (purulent ulcer, abscess of the cornea). The technique and the results of MDC are discussed and compared to mechanical abrasion and argon laser coagulation in herpetic keratitis.
作者分析了微透热凝固术(MDC)对126例疱疹性角膜炎患者的疗效。与单用碘苷治疗相比,MDC联合预先浸渍有聚肌胞(一种干扰素诱导剂溶液)的软性高亲水性接触镜,使80例树枝状角膜炎患者的平均治疗周期缩短了近一半。该研究显示,对于浅表性疱疹性角膜炎患者,在这种显微手术操作后,软性接触镜比软膏敷料更具优势。文中还提出了一种特殊的微电极划痕器。研究证实了MDC在治疗伴有溃疡的疱疹性基质性角膜炎以及处理继发感染表现(脓性溃疡、角膜脓肿)方面的疗效。文中讨论了MDC的技术和结果,并与疱疹性角膜炎的机械刮擦和氩激光凝固术进行了比较。