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门口的信使:进展性骨髓瘤患者中的巨细胞病毒视网膜炎

A messenger at the door: cytomegalovirus retinitis in myeloma patients with progressive disease.

作者信息

Teh B W, Khot A S, Harrison S J, Prince H M, Slavin M A

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Transpl Infect Dis. 2013 Aug;15(4):E134-8. doi: 10.1111/tid.12106. Epub 2013 Jun 23.

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is an uncommon manifestation of CMV disease and is a marker of severe and profound immunosuppression in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients. Here, we describe 2 cases of CMV retinitis in myeloma patients with progressive disease, following autologous stem cell transplantation and immunomodulatory therapy for myeloma. To our knowledge, this is the first report of CMV retinitis in this patient population. This report illustrates the need for close monitoring of relapsed and refractory myeloma patients for new presentations of opportunistic infections secondary to severe immunosuppression.

摘要

巨细胞病毒(CMV)视网膜炎是CMV疾病的一种罕见表现,是人类免疫缺陷病毒阳性患者严重且深度免疫抑制的一个标志。在此,我们描述了2例骨髓瘤患者在自体干细胞移植及骨髓瘤免疫调节治疗后出现病情进展并发生CMV视网膜炎的病例。据我们所知,这是该患者群体中CMV视网膜炎的首例报告。本报告表明,对于复发和难治性骨髓瘤患者,需要密切监测是否出现继发于严重免疫抑制的机会性感染新表现。

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