Bauer L A, McDonnell N, Horn J R, Zierler B, Opheim K, Strandness D E
Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1990 Aug;48(2):195-200. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1990.135.
Liver blood flow was measured in 10 healthy men for 6 hours after single (300 mg) and multiple (300 mg every 6 hours for 5 days) oral doses of cimetidine. Blood flow measurements were determined in the superior mesenteric and hepatic arteries and in the intrahepatic branches of the portal and hepatic veins by use of a duplex Doppler ultrasound technique. Compared with baseline measurements obtained before drug administration, cimetidine treatment did not change blood flow in any of the four blood vessels. Cimetidine serum concentrations and pharmacokinetic parameters were similar to those reported in other studies conducted in healthy adults. The findings of this study indicate that single and multiple 300 mg doses of oral cimetidine do not change liver blood flow.
在10名健康男性单次口服西咪替丁(300毫克)以及多次口服西咪替丁(每6小时300毫克,共5天)后6小时测量肝血流量。采用双功多普勒超声技术测定肠系膜上动脉、肝动脉以及门静脉和肝静脉肝内分支的血流量。与给药前获得的基线测量值相比,西咪替丁治疗未改变四条血管中任何一条的血流量。西咪替丁血清浓度和药代动力学参数与其他在健康成年人中进行的研究报告相似。本研究结果表明,单次和多次口服300毫克西咪替丁不会改变肝血流量。