Department of Ophthalmology, the Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Front Med. 2013 Sep;7(3):328-32. doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0271-5. Epub 2013 Jun 20.
Minimally invasive surgical techniques, particularly endoscopic techniques, have revolutionized otolaryngeal surgery. Endoscopic techniques have been gradually applied in orbital surgery through the sinus inferomedial to the orbit and the orbital subperiosteal space. Endoscopic techniques help surgeons observe fractures and soft tissue of the posterior orbit to precisely place implants and protect vital structures through accurate, safe, and minimally invasive approaches. We reviewed the development of endoscopic techniques, the composition of endoscopic systems for orbital surgery, and the problems and developmental prospects of endoscopic techniques for simple orbital wall fracture repair.
微创外科技术，特别是内镜技术，已经彻底改变了耳鼻喉科手术。内镜技术已逐渐通过鼻窦中内侧至眼眶和眼眶骨膜下间隙应用于眼眶手术。内镜技术有助于外科医生观察后眼眶骨折和软组织，通过准确、安全和微创的方法精确放置植入物并保护重要结构。我们回顾了内镜技术的发展、眼眶手术内镜系统的组成，以及内镜技术在单纯眼眶壁骨折修复中的问题和发展前景。
