成人甲状舌管及第二鳃裂畸形

Thyroglossal duct and second branchial cleft anomalies in adults.

作者信息

Androulakis M, Johnson J T, Wagner R L

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA.

出版信息

Ear Nose Throat J. 1990 May;69(5):318-22.

PMID:2379476

Abstract

Definitive treatment is surgical removal of the cyst and any tract, with care taken to preserve vital structures. TDCs and BCCs are congenital cervical lesions that are encountered in adults. Experiences at the Eye and Ear Hospital of Pittsburgh are reviewed. Forty-five patients with TDCs and 59 patients with BCCs were treated between 1983 and 1988. Clinical findings are discussed and principles for diagnosis are detailed.

摘要

确定性治疗是手术切除囊肿及任何窦道，同时注意保护重要结构。鳃裂囊肿和鳃裂癌是成人中出现的先天性颈部病变。回顾了匹兹堡眼耳医院的经验。1983年至1988年间，对45例鳃裂囊肿患者和59例鳃裂癌患者进行了治疗。讨论了临床发现并详细阐述了诊断原则。