Edinburgh Cancer Research UK Centre, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Nat Commun. 2013;4:2056. doi: 10.1038/ncomms3056.
Kindlin-1 binds to integrins and regulates integrin activation at cell adhesions. Here we report a new function of Kindlin-1 in regulating spindle assembly. We show that Kindlin-1 localizes to centrosomes, its concentration peaking during G2/M, where it associates with various pericentriolar material proteins, including Polo-like kinase 1. Short interfering RNA-mediated depletion of Kindlin-1 increases formation of abnormal mitotic spindles and decreases cellular survival. This effect is dependent not only on the ability of Kindlin-1 to bind integrins but also on Polo-like kinase 1-mediated Kindlin-1 phosphorylation. We demonstrate that a subcellular pool of phosphorylated Kindlin-1 is located exclusively at centrosomes. Our work identifies a novel cellular role for Kindlin-1 in ensuring mitotic spindle assembly and cellular survival that is controlled by phosphorylation via Polo-like kinase 1.
Kindlin-1 与整合素结合,并调节细胞黏附中整合素的激活。在这里,我们报告了 Kindlin-1 的一个新功能,即调节纺锤体组装。我们发现 Kindlin-1 定位于中心体,其浓度在 G2/M 期间达到峰值,在此期间它与各种中心粒周围物质蛋白(包括 Polo 样激酶 1)结合。通过短干扰 RNA 介导的 Kindlin-1 耗竭会增加异常有丝分裂纺锤体的形成,并降低细胞存活率。这种效应不仅依赖于 Kindlin-1 结合整合素的能力,还依赖于 Polo 样激酶 1 介导的 Kindlin-1 磷酸化。我们证明,磷酸化的 Kindlin-1 的一个亚细胞池仅位于中心体。我们的工作确定了 Kindlin-1 在确保有丝分裂纺锤体组装和细胞存活方面的新的细胞功能,该功能通过 Polo 样激酶 1 的磷酸化来控制。