Huhta James
Professor, Women's Health and Perinatology Research Group, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tromso, Tromso, Norway.
World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2011 Jan;2(1):59-63. doi: 10.1177/2150135110387620.
The natural history of congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries is of clinical/surgical importance once the fetus is born without heart block or signs of heart failure. Without significant tricuspid valve malformation, associated defects such as ventricular septal defect and left ventricular outflow obstruction can be repaired surgically. The mortality and long-term outcome appear to be linked strongly with the severity of tricuspid valve regurgitation. Some patients with an intact ventricular septum and no right ventricular dysfunction will live long lives without detection, and some women will successfully complete pregnancy.
一旦胎儿出生时没有心脏传导阻滞或心力衰竭迹象,先天性矫正型大动脉转位的自然病史就具有临床/手术重要性。在没有严重三尖瓣畸形的情况下,诸如室间隔缺损和左心室流出道梗阻等相关缺陷可以通过手术修复。死亡率和长期预后似乎与三尖瓣反流的严重程度密切相关。一些室间隔完整且无右心室功能障碍的患者可能在未被发现的情况下长期存活,一些女性也能成功完成妊娠。